Drawer 13 · 460 notes · 69 people · 2005–2026

Org design & culture

Team topologies, operating models, culture, and scaling organizations

Q:
Answers from Org design & culture notes, cited
SVPG · Marty CaganFeb 27, 2024

Transformation Theater

Feb 27, 2024 · 6 min

Marty Cagan and Lea Hickman catalogue the common forms of 'theater' that show up when companies try to transform how they build products. Their core observation is that many transformations stay on the surface…

SVPG · Marty CaganDec 6, 2011

Product Manager vs. Product Owner

Dec 6, 2011

Marty Cagan argues against a common corporate arrangement that splits the product role between a 'product manager' who handles customers and stakeholders and a 'product owner' who handles the backlog and developers. He…

SVPG · Marty CaganDec 29, 2013

Epic Waste

Dec 29, 2013

Marty Cagan argues that the largest source of technology waste is not government projects or startups but large non-tech companies such as banks, insurers, airlines and retailers. These firms, often run by CIOs or CFOs…

Product Talk · Teresa TorresOct 9, 2024

12 Hurdles to Effective Product Trio Collaboration

Oct 9, 2024 · 9 min

“If you’ve ever felt like working as part of a product trio was hard, you’re not alone. We often field questions or comments from people who are skeptical about how this type of collaborative decision-making can work, so we’ve known anecdotally for quite a while that”

Lenny’s Newsletter · Free post♥ 105

Six rules of hiring for growth

Nov 9, 2021 · 15 min

Elena Verna argues that a founder's first growth hire is one of the most consequential hires a startup makes, and that many founders begin with avoidable mistakes. She proposes six rules: define a growth model before…

Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 131

How Gong builds product

Jan 23, 2024 · 20 min
Subscriber post — summary only

An interview with Gong's chief product officer on how the company builds product. It covers two-tier annual and quarterly planning, autonomous multi-skill pods organized around problem areas, the decision to skip OKRs…

SVPG · Marty CaganNov 9, 2020

Inspired and Empowered

Nov 9, 2020 · 4 min

Marty Cagan announces the pre-order launch of his new book EMPOWERED, co-written with Chris Jones, and explains how it complements INSPIRED. He argues that many companies can teach product teams strong practices but…

Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 276

How Notion builds product

May 30, 2023 · 19 min
Subscriber post — summary only

An in-depth look at how Notion builds product, drawn from an interview with its Chief Product and Technology Officer. It covers planning cadences, a four-stage product review process, the small size of the PM team, a…

SVPG · Marty CaganSep 24, 2014

The Internal Agency Model

Sep 24, 2014 · 3 min

Marty Cagan argues that UX designers often work in isolation, going off for days or weeks to produce a polished 'grand reveal,' a pattern he calls the 'internal agency model.' This breaks down because requirements and…

The Beautiful Mess · John Cutler♥ 83

TBM 425: AI and Agency

Jun 7, 2026

The piece argues that organizations asking their teams to find ways to use AI for company benefit are undermining that goal by stripping away the agency people need to experiment and decide. The core claim is that…

Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 265

How Duolingo builds product

Mar 21, 2023 · 19 min
Subscriber post — summary only

Lenny Rachitsky interviews Duolingo VP of Product Cem Kansu about how the company builds product. The post covers its co-lead team structure, quarterly and yearly OKR cycles, a tiered product review process, weekly…

SVPG · Marty CaganOct 24, 2006

Succeeding With Remote Development

Oct 24, 2006 · 4 min

Cagan argues that remote development teams, whether from outsourcing, acquisitions, or internal centralization, magnify normal communication and execution problems and often frustrate organizations. He offers three…

SVPG · Marty CaganSep 20, 2022

Changing How You Solve Problems

Sep 20, 2022 · 7 min

The authors argue that many companies become efficient feature factories: most roadmap features fail to generate a positive return, often estimated at only 10-20%. The root cause is feature teams that serve internal…

SVPG · Marty CaganApr 26, 2010

You’re Not Helping

Apr 26, 2010 · 5 min

Marty Cagan argues that leaders often undermine their product organizations even when their intentions are good, and he lists ten common behaviors that stop leaders from actually helping. The behaviors range from…