SVPG · Free post · Product strategy & vision · Discovery & customer research

Competition

Marty CaganAug 2, 2011
SourceSVPG
KindFree post
PublishedAug 2, 2011
Originalsvpg.com ↗
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Marty Cagan argues that competition is a constant in most markets, yet companies often waste energy reacting to rivals through feature-chasing and attacking competitors' weaknesses. He contends customers rarely leave for a competitor; they leave when a company fails to meet their ongoing needs. The durable defense is continuous delivery of real value and great service, which builds loyalty strong enough to survive mistakes and new entrants. Cagan also urges product leaders to study every competitor, not dismiss them, by identifying what each does well and where customer needs go unmet. The piece matters because it redirects product attention from rivals back to customers.

01Key takeaways

  • Stop reacting to competitors' features and marketing and focus on the customer needs you still fail to meet.
  • Assume customers are waiting for a better option unless you continuously deliver real value.
  • Build loyalty through consistent great solutions and service, which helps you survive mistakes and new entrants.
  • Watch for technology-driven shifts that change what customers expect, such as mobile access.
  • Analyze each competitor's three strengths and three gaps across the full product experience, not just features.
  • Never dismiss competitors; they offer lessons on what customers value.

02Key sections

Competition is a constant
In real markets with real customers, competitors either already exist or soon will. Companies that fear new entrants often overreact.
The cat and mouse trap
Chasing rivals' features and marketing against their weaknesses distracts teams from the work that actually retains customers.
Why customers really leave
Customers depart because their ongoing needs go unmet, not because a competitor lures them away. Real value builds loyalty that outlasts setbacks.
Markets and needs evolve
Major technology shifts, such as the expectation of mobile access, can make a once-satisfying product obsolete, so needs must be tracked over time.
Study every competitor
Product leaders should analyze each competitor's three strengths and three unmet customer needs across features, policies, service, and pricing.

03From the post

“A partnership dedicated to teaching best practices to product teams and product leaders”

“customers don’t leave us for our competition; they leave us because we fail to meet their ongoing needs.”Marty Cagan · SVPG
“It’s really the only way I know to competitor-proof your business.”Marty Cagan · SVPG
“The kind of loyalty that you’ll need when you make mistakes, or when new competitors emerge.”Marty Cagan · SVPG

04Frameworks mentioned

Summary and takeaways written by PM Atlas; quotes are short excerpts. © the original author.