Framework · 7 notes · discussed by Teresa Torres, Hamel Husain, Lenny Rachitsky

Error Analysis

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Lenny’s Podcast131 min

Why AI evals are the hottest new skill for product builders

Hamel Husain & Shreya Shankar · Sep 25, 2025
Key learnings
  • Evals are systematic ways to measure and improve an AI application, essentially data analytics on LLM behavior, replacing…
  • Start with error analysis by manually reviewing around 100 sampled traces and writing short notes on the first upstream failure…
  • Product people with domain expertise should lead open coding; appoint one 'benevolent dictator' whose judgment you trust instead…
@ttorres · Teresa Torres on X♥ 97
"The only way to know if our AI products and workflows are any good is with evals." 💡 If you're using AI to write PRDs, analyze customer feedback, or build customer-facing AI products, you need to understand evals. This guide breaks down what evals actually are and why product teams should be…