Lenny’s Newsletter · Free post · PM career & craft · Leadership & management

The 10 commandments of salary negotiation

Guest post by Niya Dragova, co-founder of Candor

Lenny RachitskySep 24, 202112 min♥ 231
SourceLenny’s Newsletter
KindFree post
PublishedSep 24, 2021
Readers♥ 231
Originallennysnewsletter.com ↗
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Niya Dragova, co-founder of Candor, shares ten rules for salary negotiation aimed at tech professionals who find negotiating uncomfortable. She argues that compensation is deliberately opaque and that most people lose money by not playing the game, though the other side usually expects it. Her guidance covers when negotiation starts, how to gather intelligence in interviews, how to read initial offers, and how startup and big-company processes differ. She also debunks common myths, such as needing competing offers or negotiating by email, and recommends negotiating total compensation rather than individual components.

01Key takeaways

  • Never give a salary number first; ask for the budgeted band for the role instead.
  • Ask interviewers pointed questions about priorities and challenges, then use those answers as negotiating leverage.
  • Read the initial offer as a signal: a low offer may reflect perceived weaknesses, and a top-of-band offer may open room for a higher level.
  • Before countering, meet decision makers and build the case for your impact so the company wants you more.
  • Compare offers on trajectory, promotion paths, manager influence, and team visibility, not only upfront pay.
  • Negotiate overall compensation first, then individual components, and have the conversation by phone rather than email.

02Key sections

Timing and early tactics
Avoid giving a salary number early and instead ask for the budgeted band. Use interviews to collect information that can later support your negotiation.
Pressure and company structure
Recruiters shift from evaluating to closing once an offer is made, and at large companies their hands are often tied by a compensation committee. Resist pressure to name a number and recognize how company size changes the process.
Reading offers and startup dynamics
The shape of an initial offer signals how the team views you and whether negotiation makes sense. At startups, evaluate company health, role plans, and equity value like an investor would.
Building value and making the ask
Win over decision makers before countering, and evaluate offers thoroughly, including taxes and vesting. Dispel myths about email negotiation, online salary data, and threats to walk away, and negotiate total compensation first.

03From the post

“If you’re not a paid subscriber, here’s what you missed this month: 1. GTM motions of 30 B2B SaaS companies 2. Getting more technical 3. Examples and templates of 1-Pagers and PRDs On to this week’s post… Q: I’m about to start interviewing for a new job, and I’m really bad at negotiating. I know I should, but I basically never negotiate my comp. How do I learn to negotiate, without pissing anyone off? If you think you’re bad at negotiating, I’m even worse, I promise you. Why can’t you just tell me how much it’ll be, and then we can move on? Why do we need to play this game?? Jeez louise. Well, the reason we have to play this game is because, like it or not, everyone else is playing it. And you’re probably losing — on salary, equity, and promotions. The good news is that because the other side is playing, they expect you to play along (especially at larger companies). So it rarely creates hard feelings when you negotiate. But you have to know how. And…”

“Do not — I repeat, do not — give them a number.”Niya Dragova · Lenny’s Newsletter
“Start with negotiating your overall compensation, not individual components.”Niya Dragova · Lenny’s Newsletter
“Negotiating via email = MAJOR CRINGE and definitely a worse outcome.”Niya Dragova · Lenny’s Newsletter

04Frameworks mentioned

Summary and takeaways written by PM Atlas; quotes are short excerpts. © the original author.